Hillary Clinton is the prohibitive favorite for the Democratic nomination, but she'll have to convince voters that she's part of the change, not the past.
Hillary's Sister Souljah Moment
Credit: watsonsinelgin
July 23, 2014

The 2016 election is two and one-half years off, but already Hillary, the presumptive Democratic nominee, is getting pummeled. Her book tour, designed to provide soft interviews burnishing her record as Secretary of State, has been plagued by missteps. She’s criticized for having no “big idea,” for being out of touch after earning enough in the last year to be part of the .001%, even for underwhelming book sales. Her foreign policy hawkishness has stirred the embers of progressive doubts. More importantly, a favorite of Wall Street, she seems on the wrong side of the divide in the party’s face-off between the Wall Street and the Warren (after Senator Elizabeth Warren, darling of progressives) wings of the party. The adversarial press seems a lot more “ready for Hillary” than Hillary is for the fray.

Hillary remains the prohibitive favorite in polls that measure little beyond name recognition. But pundits are talking about a “troubled” candidacy before it has even been declared, and before voters are tuning into the 2014 congressional elections, much less the 2016 contest. In Politico, ever eager to hype the latest pothole into a precipice, Ben White and Maggie Haberman summoned up an anonymous “Democratic strategist” to suggest that Hillary needs to “have her Sistah Souljah moment; where she basically says, ‘There are things that happened when he (Bill Clinton) was president that I didn’t agree with,’ or, ‘I’m not him?’”

But this distorts both the Sister Souljah myth and Hillary’s challenge. A “Sister Souljah moment” is enshrined in political legend as a calculated act of courage when a politician stands before key allies and rebukes them in order to appeal to centrist voters. Hillary’s challenge isn’t to distance herself from her husband; he’s the most popular political figure in America. His final years in office were the last time America witnessed widely shared prosperity. He was first elected over two decades ago; his policies for good or ill are hardly a guide to a very different world. To be a successful president, she'll have to correct some of his legacy -- Wall Street deregulation, tax breaks for investors and CEO bonuses, NAFTA, WTO and China trade accords, starving public investment.

Her political challenge is somewhat different. She's part of a Washington establishment that has benefitted the few but failed middle and working class voters, Hillary’s challenge is to convince voters that she represents a bold change from the past, and that she is sufficiently independent of America’s moneyed interests to fight for working people.

The Sister Souljah Legend

Not surprisingly, the reality of Bill Clinton’s Sister Souljah moment is a far remove from the legend. In the campaign of 1992, Clinton’s denunciation of Sister Souljah at the Rainbow Coalition Conference was designed to enhance his credentials as an independent “New Democrat” willing and able to stand up to the demands of African American special interests.

A pro-civil rights Southern governor, at home in a black church, Clinton deservedly enjoyed widespread black support. But the Clinton campaign was fixated on how to counter the racial wedge politics of the Republican Party. In legendary focus groups in the Macomb County suburbs outside of Detroit, Clinton’s pollster, Stanley Greenberg, discovered that racial fears were pervasive and toxic, poisoning Democratic appeals to these voters. After years of Republican assaults on welfare – Reagan’s mythic welfare queens – these “Reagan Democrats” believed that Democrats were weak on crime and would take their money in taxes and give it to “those people.” That not only gave Republican arguments against taxes and social programs traction, it alienated these voters from national reform Democrats.

This concern was part of what led Clinton to tout his support for the death penalty (and return to Arkansas to execute Rickey Ray Rector), call for ending “welfare as we know it,” support “three strikes and you’re out” harsh sentencing laws, and grab his Sister Souljah moment.

Sister Souljah was a hip hop performer, lecturer, activist and writer, known for her provocative, sometimes hateful lyrics and statements. When asked in a Washington Post interview whether black on white violence in the 1992 Los Angeles riots “was a wise, reasoned action,” she answered sardonically but shockingly: “Yeah, it was wise. I mean, if black people kill black people every day, why not have a week and kill white people?…”

In the ensuing fury, Jesse Jackson reached out to Sister Souljah, encouraging her to use her energy and gifts to bring young African Americans into the political process, not drive them away. He invited her to the Rainbow Coalition Conference to participate in panels on voter registration and get out the vote campaigns.

The Clinton campaign, however, saw the invitation as an opportunity. Clinton came to the Rainbow and, with Jackson at his side, announced that Sister Souljah should never have been invited, likening her comments to that of infamous Klansman David Duke: "Her comments before and after Los Angeles were filled with a kind of hatred that you do not honor today and tonight."

Clinton’s gambit garnered universal editorial approval. He was praised for his courage in confronting Jackson to his face and challenging his African American supporters in defense of basic American decency. The incident became enshrined in political legend.

(Ironically, it apparently had more effect on pundits than on white voters. For all of this muscle flexing, Clinton captured 39% of the white vote in 1992; the hapless, “Willy Hortoned,” Mike Dukakis got 40% in 1988. What saved Clinton was the third party candidacy of nutty Ross Perot that gave white voters who wanted to vote against Bush another option)

Hillary’s Sister Souljah Moment

So what would be the equivalent moment for Hillary? It wouldn’t be standing up to her husband. It would be standing up to special interest supporters – Wall Street bankers or rapacious CEOs – whose excesses offend basic American values.

Americans are increasingly convinced that the rules are rigged to benefit the few. And the fact that Wall Street bankers blew up the economy and then got bailed out, with no one held personally accountable, is proof positive. With voters increasingly cynical about Washington insiders, Hillary’s remarkable resume could become as much a weakness as a strength. She’ll be tested to prove that she isn’t part of the old rigged deal, but is prepared to take on the moneyed interests that dominate our politics to fight for working families.

So imagine Hillary going to a Goldman Sachs gathering of 100 moguls at the Conrad Hotel in lower Manhattan and proclaiming not, as reported, “that we all got in this mess together in this together,” but rather, with Lloyd Blankfein seated beside her: “Banks that are too big to fail are too big to exist. They aren’t disciplined by the market, and can intimidate their regulators. This offends the very core of America’s free enterprise system, and our basic sense of fair play. It is time to break them up.”

Or alternatively, if not Wall Street, perhaps America’s biggest employer. Hillary could go to a Walmart shareholders meeting in Bentonville, and speaking from the floor as a former board member, warn that “the Walmart low road model – based on paying its employees so little that they have to rely on food stamps and Medicaid, and on outsourcing from China – is unsustainable. Our rival Costco has proved that we can be profitable and still provide good jobs with decent wages and benefits to our employees. And our nation must end its massive trade imbalances with China, which will put Walmart’s supply chain at risk. For the good of the company and the good of the country, it is time for a change.”

In either case, the reaction would be immediate. She would get massive approval across the political press for her courage. She’d be the darling of the blogosphere. Progressive doubts would be assuaged; activists inspired. Potential progressive challengers like Bernie Sanders would reassess. The “ready for Warren” populists would join the applause. The stigma of her $200,000 a pop gigs for Wall Street banks and corporate associations would be erased. The working women who are the core of Hillary’s supporters would be thrilled. And for ordinary working and middle class voters, her audacity would go a long way to answering their concerns about what side she is on.

Bill Clinton, of course, didn’t do his Sister Souljah moment until the middle of the campaign year in 1992. Suggesting one before Hillary’s campaign is even announced seems premature, if not silly. Yet, the press gaggle around Hillary has already formed. Her every word and move is followed and reported. Declaring her independence from Wall Street and challenging her deep pocket donors before she announces her candidacy would add to the statement’s credibility. For Hillary, known for her political caution, a bold move like this might this just be the right stuff.

This is an edited version of an article that first appeared at ourfuture.org, the Campaign for America's Future website.

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